Reflections on the text: Luke 15:1-10 (32)
Read the complete text here: Luke 15:1-32
Come, Join the Party!
“… But when you give a banquet, invite the poor, the
crippled, the lame, and the blind. 14And you will be blessed,
because they cannot repay you, for you will be repaid at the resurrection of
the righteous.”
Luke 14:13-14
Who doesn’t like a
party? Who doesn’t like a time to relax
with friends, eating and drinking and having a fun time? Jesus certainly seems to love to party. In the Gospel of Luke he seems to go from one
party to the next. In fact, Jesus will
accept an invitation from anyone – Pharisees, Scribes, tax collectors, sinners
of different kinds, people of differing classes and backgrounds (see quote above from Luke 14). Jesus will party with anyone! And that is one of the things that gets him
in trouble. The good and respectable
people don’t like it! Maybe it’s
jealousy or self-righteousness, but when Jesus accepts party invitations from
THOSE other kinds of people, the RIGHT kind of people don’t like it very
much. They grumble and complain. After all, Jesus needs to set a good
example. Why would Jesus even want to party
with people whom God has rejected? “Aye,
there’s the rub,” says Hamlet. Who
determines who God has accepted and who God as rejected?
In our Gospel text
for this weekend – Luke 15:1-10 – Jesus is partying, again. This time he appears to be partying with tax
collectors and sinners, having just left a party with a respectable Pharisee
(Luke 14). The Pharisees and scribes do
not like it at all! So, tired (I
suppose) of all the grumbling and the fact that they don’t seem to get the
point Jesus tells not one - not two - but three stories or parables: the
parable of the lost sheep, the lost coin and the lost son (otherwise known as
the parable of the “Prodigal Son” which is not included in our text for this
weekend, but is really the climax of this sequence of stories). In each of these stories something important
is lost. But the value of what is lost
does not seem to warrant the response and the excessive efforts which are
undertaken to find the lost. For
example, in the first story, the shepherd looses ONE sheep out of 100. Now that is too bad, one sheep is worth
something. But to leave the 99 un-lost
ones unattended in order to look for the lost one is just crazy. It is an extreme reaction. It is a recipe for economic ruin. As valuable as one sheep is, why would anyone
take the risk of loosing 99 in order to find one.
In story 2, the coin
is of some value, but the woman goes to an excessive extreme in order to find
the coin and then when she finds it throws a party that probably cost at least
what the coin was worth! And in the
final story – the Prodigal Son – the son, who has debased himself and dishonored
the father, is welcomed back with open arms.
In fact the father’s welcoming is so extreme that Jesus’ audience would
probably have found his behavior offensive – running to meet him and embracing
him WITHOUT an apology or period of penance and then throwing a fatted calf
party for the wayward looser son and his, presumably, wayward, looser
friends. No wonder the older brother is
so livid!
God will never stop
to look for and reclaim the lost! That
is the dominant theme that we all usually take from these stories! And quite frankly the tendency of preachers
and writers is to stop here. God loves
us all madly and passionately. God’s
love for us is so extreme that God will go to great lengths to seek us out and
God never will let us go. This is
certainly the heart of the message, especially for us 21st century
Christians. It is an important word of
grace that we all need to hear from time to time. These parables remind us that
we cannot chase God away and that God’s love for us is excessive and
unconditional! And God will never let us go!
But - I don’t think
that was the only or even the most important message Jesus was trying to convey
to his original audience. Surely some of
them may have gotten that message, but remember Jesus is telling these stories
to the exclusivist and grumbling Pharisees who don’t like Jesus partying with
the lost. These are men (and women?) who
are very sure of their found status and do not want to share it with anyone. To them Jesus has a very direct message – and
it is not what you might think. The
message is not – surprise you are really the lost and rejected and those you
think are lost or really this found and most beloved. No - Not at all, Jesus is saying to them,
“Hey guys you need to make room and order more chips and sodas, because the
party is going to be a lot bigger than you originally thought!” “God’s guest list of those whom God loves
madly and passionately is a lot bigger than your guest list and we are going to
have one heck of a wonderful party!”
So, there it is. Whether you see yourself as one of the lost
or one of the found – whether you identify with the younger or the older
brother – God is throwing a party and you are invited too! Are you going to
come? Do you exclude yourself because you don’t feel worthy? Or will you be like the older brother in the
Prodigal Son story, who absolutely refuses to come into the party because “that
son of yours” doesn’t deserve a party; because THOSE other partygoers are
sinners, they are lost and should remain lost.
THOSE others are of a different race, or believe different than we do,
or don’t believe at all, or live a sinful lifestyle, or … and you can fill in
the blanks. We are way too inclined to
put people into categories and then label them.
We see this all the time in the media, and (if we are honest) we do it
ourselves! But, guess what, God’s guest
list is a long list, for God’s love extends beyond our petty categories and
prejudices. In fact, not only are all of
THOSE people invited to the party – but so are WE, so are YOU! So, come to the party! The table is set! All are invited! God’s love is showering down upon you! Come!
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